DRAFT VERSION January 16/2012

IMPROVEMENTS MADE IN THE CONSTITUTION OF ETHIOPIAN ASSOCIATION IN THE GREATER TORONTO AREA AND THE SURROUNDING REGIONS

The essential elements of the 2004 Constitution (including the name, mission statement, objectives, and structure of the Association) remain intact except for some editorial changes.

The main improvements made by the Committee are as follows:

1.     Objectives: Under Article 3 (see 3.10) an objective has been added to ensure that the special needs of children, youth, women and seniors are addressed properly.

2.     Board of Directors:

   2.1       The roles of the Board of Directors as the defender of the wellbeing, mission, goals and  objectives of the Association have been reinforced.

   2.2       The Board is now more of a visionary policy making and supervisory body rather than day-to-day operator of the Association's business.

   2.3       The criteria for the nomination and election of Board members have been defined.

   2.4       Nine members are proposed for the Board instead of the present thirteen members.

    2.5      It has been recommended for the General Assembly to appoint a Nominations and  Elections Committee which will be responsible for nominating candidates for the Board  in accordance with established criteria, and to manage the election process.

3. Executive Committee:

     3.1 The policy implementation and supervisory role of the Committee has been ;

3.2 The authority, responsibility and accountability of each Officer have been clarified. 

4. Chief Executive Officer:

4.1 The authority and responsibility of the Chief Executive Officer for the day-to-day management of the affairs of the Association, in accordance with the policy directives of the Board and the immediate supervision by the Executive Committee (particularly the President), have been specified.

4.2The Chief Executive Officer will be required to carry out his or her functions strictly in accordance with the job specification approved by the Board.

5. Standing Committees

5.1 As an integral part of the Association and within the framework of the policy directives of the Board and the supervision of the Executive Committee, each Standing Committee has the authority and responsibility for the implementations of the programs, activities and services entrusted to it.

With the exception of the Finance and Budget Committee which will be chaired by the Treasurer, each Standing Committee will elect its own chairperson in consultation with  the President and the Board.

6.  Membership

6.1 Terms of membership

6.2 Members Rights

CONSTITUTION OF
ETHIOPIAN ASSOCIATION IN THE GREATER TORONTO AREA AND THE SURROUNDING REGIONS

BE IT ENACTED AND HEREBY IT IS ENACTED as the Constitution of the Ethiopian Association in the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions as follows:

We, residents of the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions of Ethiopian origin:

·        Recognizing our unique historical and cultural heritage,

·        Cognizant of the linguistic and cultural richness and diversity of Ethiopians in the multi-cultural Society of Ontario, and

·        Realizing the need for an organization that will represent us and also provide us with a means to achieve the objectives stated under article 3, have established an Association to be governed in accordance with the following provisions:

The Association shall operate a variety of programs, services, and activities to achieve its purpose. In its operation, the Association is committed to working from an anti racist anti oppressive framework. The Association is also committed to addressing barriers faced by its community members and the clients it serves as new immigrants to Canada, including but not limited to language barriers, employment, social and health issues hindering their integration into the mainstream society.

The Board of Directors of the Ethiopian Association in the Greater Toronto Area and the

 Surrounding Regions (The Board), using a Policy Governance Model, is responsible for the mission, mandate, and development of major strategies for the Organization. The Board is responsible for making decisions regarding policies, mission statement, goals and provides input into program

 planning through the development of the Association’s strategic direction.

Article 1: Name

1.1        The name of the Association shall be The Ethiopian Association in the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions. (hereinafter referred to as the Association)

Article 2: Mission Statement

2.1        The Ethiopian Association in the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions is a non-political, non-profit, independent, community-based organization established and run by volunteer members who seek no financial or other gains for their participation in the activities of the Association. 

2.2        The Association is committed to facilitating the full participation of all persons of Ethiopian origin in the social, cultural and civic life of Canada, and to the preservation and promotion of their rich and diverse cultural heritage.

2.3        The Association’s programs and services are provided without discrimination on the basis of race, gender, sexual orientation, age, ethnic origin, creed, religion, political affiliation and physical or mental disability.

Article 3: Aims and Objectives

3.1        To facilitate the integration of Ethiopians and other communities concerned in the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions into the Canadian Society, and to foster the retention and development of their cultural heritage within the framework of Canada's policy of Multiculturalism.

3.2        To facilitate and assist in the resettlement of newly arriving Ethiopians and others, and in the adaptation of those residing in the Greater Toronto Area and the Surrounding Regions.

3.2.1  To provide orientation services and information on housing, education, job opportunities, health care, legal aid and other services.

3.2.2   To maintain liaison with relevant public and private agencies, local, provincial and federal organizations to promote cooperation and the two-way flow of information.

3.2.3   To conduct research and to collect demographic and other data to assist in the assessment of the needs of Ethiopians and others who seek the Association's services.

3.2.4   To encourage and promote individual and community initiatives by providing support and by facilitating dialogue with private and public institutions, and by providing technical advice.

3.3        To create increased awareness in the Canadian public about the plight of Ethiopian and other refugees throughout the world, and to seek government and private sector assistance for alleviating the problem.

3.4        To gather information, and to conduct educational forums and activities on the conditions of Human Rights and Freedoms, as defined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and endorsed under UN Treaties, Covenants and Conventions in Ethiopia and other parts of the world.

3.5        To promote the development, administration and enforcement of just and equitable policies and legislations concerning all refugees.

3.6        To act as a link between people of Ethiopian and other origins, and the various levels of government.

3.7     To develop and foster co-operation among Ethiopian and other organizations at local, provincial and federal levels in order to promote goodwill and mutual support.

3.8     To plan, organize and carry out educational, social and cultural activities.

3.9     To promote, encourage and undertake projects and activities which will further the aims

          and activities of the Association.

3.10     To address the special and changing needs of children, youth, women and seniors in the      community.

Article 4: Formalities

4.1 Head Office: 

4.1.1 The Head Office of the Association shall be at such place in the Greater Toronto Area as          the Board may from time to time determine by resolution

4.2 Corporate Seal: 

4.2.1  Until changed in accordance with the Act, the Corporate Seal of the Association shall be in the form of         impressed hereon. The Corporate Seal shall be kept at all times at the Head Office of the Association.

 Article 5: The Board of Directors

5.1     The Board of Directors of the Association shall, using a Policy Governance Model, be  responsible for upholding the mission and mandate of the Association, and for the  development of its policies and strategies. The Board is responsible for making decisions regarding policies, mission statements, goals, and provides guidance for program planning  through the development of the Association’s strategic direction.

5.1.1 The Board of Directors shall consist of nine members elected at an Annual General Assembly Meeting of the Association and two alternate members elected at the Assembly   to fill up unforeseen vacancy on the Board. 

5.1.2     The Board of Directors shall set the strategic direction of the Association; review and approve the annual budget of the Association; review and approve the implementation of the policies and programs of the Association; and shall be responsible for the hiring and termination of employment contract of the Executive Director. 

5.1.3  The Directors shall be elected at the Annual General Meeting of the Association and shall hold office until the         next Annual General Meeting following their election or until their successors have been duly elected. 

5.1.4 The meeting of the Board shall be held as often as the business of the Association may require, and at least six times per year, and shall be called by the Secretary.

5.1.5  At all meetings of the Board every issue shall be decided by a majority of the votes cast on the question. Each Director shall have one (1) vote. In case of a tie, the Chairperson of the meeting shall have a casting vote. The Chairperson has only one vote and will use it only to break a tie.

5.1.6  For regular Board meetings notice shall be given at least forty eight (48) hours prior to the           meeting, and may be delivered by mail, fax, electronic mail or telephone. The declaration of the President or the Secretary that notice has been given pursuant to the Constitution  shall be sufficient and conclusive evidence that notice has been given.

5.1.7  Any regular meeting of the Board may be adjourned for a specified period of time as may be required, and any business maybe transacted at a reconvened meeting that might have been transacted at the original meeting before the adjournment took place. No further  notice is required for any adjourned meeting.

5.1.8  At a meeting of the Board, a quorum for the purposes of undertaking duties shall consist  of a majority of the        Directors in office (50% + 1).

5.2.9  If any member of the Board wishes to resign he/she shall submit in writing to the President or if it is the President, to the Secretary, his/her intention to resign and the Board will consider the resignation at its next meeting.

  5.1.10   A special meeting of the Board may be called on the written request of any three members thereof addressed to the Secretary to call such a meeting, by stating the business to be brought before the meeting. The Secretary shall call the meeting of the Board by giving a ten-day notice from the date the request is received. The notice shall be communicated to each Director personally or by telephone, fax transmission, electronic email or by hand.

 

5.1.11 The Board shall carry on its business by resolution moved, seconded and carried by a majority

of the votes cast. The President shall count the votes on a resolution and declare it carried or defeated. The Secretary shall keep an accurate record in English of the minutes including all resolutions passed, although a record of the votes for and against shall not be made unless required by any Director. The declaration by the Chair that a resolution has passed and an entry to that effect in the minutes shall be admissible in evidence as prima facie proof that the resolution has passed.

5.1.12  Up to a maximum of two (2) vacancies occurring on the Board, in between the Annual General Meetings, whether through resignation or any other reason, shall be filled with the  alternative members elected at the previous General Assembly. If more than two (2) such vacancies occur, the Board shall call an emergency General Meeting within thirty days.

5.1.13 The Board shall have the authority to utilize the Association’s funds towards the achievement of the objectives of the Association and in accordance with the requirements of fund providing agencies, in a manner it deems fit and shall be responsible and accountable to the General Assembly. 

5.1.14 The Board shall establish standing committees as set out in article 7 and other committees as deemed necessary, with such powers and duties as it shall determine from time to time.

5.1.15 The property and affairs of the Association shall be managed under the overall supervision of the Board.

15.1.16 The Board shall have the power to make, alter and amend the rules and regulations for its    own internal        administration, change its officers and to fill any vacancy that may occur in the   Board in accordance with article 

5.1.17 The Board has complete authority over the Association’s affairs in all respects and may enter into contracts on behalf of the Association and to take any other action authorized by the Letter of Patent and Constitution and by resolution the Board may delegate authority and responsibility to the Executive Director.

5.1.18 The Chief Executive Officer, who is the Principal Operating Officer of the Association, shall participate in the deliberations of the Board as a non-voting member.

5.1.19 The office of any member of the Board who is absent from three successive meetings of the Board, or who has missed fifty percent of the meetings of the Board in any one year, shall ipso facto vacate the office unless valid reasons for such non-attendance acceptable to the Board are provided by such member. 

5.1.20 A Director maybe removed for cause by affirmative vote of at least three-fourth (3/4) of the Board members attending the meeting convened in accordance with the Constitution, if the Director’s activity brings discredit to the Association or if the Director’s conduct is detrimental to the Association or in any other case, where there is cause to remove the Director. Any such Director proposed for removal shall be entitled to written notice, sent by registered mail, of the meeting at which such suspension is to be voted upon and shall be entitled to appear before the Board at such meeting. Such notice shall be sent at least fourteen (14) days prior to such meeting and need to specify the reasons for the proposed action.

         

5.1.21 Board Directors shall not receive remuneration from the Association, but shall be entitled to be paid their reasonable travelling and other expenses properly incurred by them in the business of the Association if authorized by the Board

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5.1.22 If the Board of Directors is unable to conduct the business of the Association due to acrimonious and petty arguments and such a situation has persisted for more than three meetings, the President shall by his own initiative or at the request of any Board member call an emergency General Assembly Meeting and the Assembly shall appoint a three member council of respected and knowledgeable members of the Association to thoroughly review the matter and submit a final recommendation to the General Assembly for  immediate and binding action. 

Article 6: Officers

6.1     The officers of the Association shall be the President, Vice–President, Secretary, Treasurer, Public Relations Officer and such other officers as the Board may appoint from among the Directors.  Such election and appointment shall be communicated to the members of the Association by written notice mailed no later than 15 days after such an action.

 

6.2     Each officer shall hold office until his or her term expires, or until he or she resigns, or until he or she is removed in accordance with the provision of the Constitution.

 

6.3     In the absence of the President or inability to act, the Vice President or any other officer whom the Board may select shall act in his or her stead. In addition, the Board may delegate all or any of the powers of any officer to any other officer or to any Director for the time being.

 

6.4     President  

6.4.1  The President shall preside over all meetings of the Association and the Board.  He/she shall sign all      instruments that require his/her signature and shall have the powers to perform the duties usually vested in the Office of the President and shall have such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him/her by the Board. 

6.4.2  The President shall establish special committees and sub-committees as may be required or as he/she may find necessary.  The President shall advise the Board about the establishment of such committees and shall seek its approval of the nominated chairpersons.

6.4.3  Unless otherwise specified by the Board the President shall have full power and authority on behalf of the Association to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of the stakeholders of any corporation, organization or institution in which the Association may have interest and/or is represented.

6.4.4  The President shall appoint individuals to work as members of an ad hoc committee or a special taskforce to initiate new programs, projects or activities. Individuals identified for such bodies shall have the necessary qualifications and the ability to work with others.  The President shall advise the Board about the formation of such committees.

 

6.4.5  The President shall call and preside over all meetings of the Executive Committee.

 

6.5     Vice-president

 

6.5.1  The Vice-President shall be vested with all powers and shall perform all the duties of the President in the absence of the President.

 

6.5.2  He/she shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Board, or the President may from time to time prescribe.

 

6.6     Secretary

 

6.6.1  Shall attend all meetings of the Board and all meetings of the General Assembly and record all proceedings.

 

6.6.2  Shall issue or cause to be issued notices for all meetings of the members and of the       Board, have charge of the Minutes Book of the Association 

-             6.6.3  Shall cause to keep records of a membership list of the Association

6.6.4  Collect and record all Minutes of the Committees and Sub-committees.

6.6.5  Perform such other duties as the term of his engagement calls for or the Board may

from time to time require of him.

6.6.6  Work closely with the President and the Executive Committee to ensure that proper

priority settings are established in all areas of the Association’s functions.

6.6.7  The outgoing Secretary shall convene the first meeting of the incoming Board and such meeting shall be convened within two (2) weeks of the Board's election.

6.7     Treasurer

6.7.1  The Treasurer shall ensure the maintenance of full, accurate and up-to-date accounts, of all receipts of disbursements of the Association in proper books of account; disbursement of funds under the direction of the Board; and the provision of financial reports to the Board at its regular meetings or as required, and to the General Assembly.

6.7.2  The Treasurer shall properly account for the funds of the Association and shall ensure that

          the accounting books and records are kept properly and safely.  He/she shall present a full account of receipts and disbursements to the Board at least quarterly and shall, through the Board submit to the Annual General Meeting, financial statements duly audited by an

          external auditor appointed by the Annual General Meeting.

 

6.7.3  The Treasurer shall ensure that all financial reporting including Charity Returns and reports      to funders are submitted on time.

 

6.7.4  The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the Budget and Finance Committee.


6.8 Public Relations Officer 

6.8.1  Shall promote the programs and activities of the Association in a manner that will serve to attract more members and supporters 

6.8.2  Shall upon the approval of the Board or the President publish and distribute any publications to the members of the Association and to the general public, as required. 

6.8.3  Shall disseminate and publicize the aims, objectives, activities and achievements of the Association

5.8.4 Shall carry out social and cultural activities, and organize special events with a view to   promoting Ethiopian civilization, history, cultural heritage and literature among the    members of the Association, and in the general public, and to foster cultural exchanges    with other communities.

 

  6.9   Chief Executive Officer

 

6.9.1  Shall be the Principal Executive Officer of the Association. He or she shall administer and           manage the business and affairs of the Association, and shall be responsible for such other duties as are determined by the Board from time to time.

6.9.2 Shall undertake his or her duties in accordance with the policy directives established by the Board from time to time.

6.9.3  Shall be accountable to the Board and report directly to the President of the Association.

6.9.4  The duties, responsibilities and qualifications of the Chief Executive Officer shall be specified in his/her Job description. 

Article 7: Standing committees

7.1 Executive Committee

7.1.1  The Executive Committee is accountable to the Board.

7.1.2 The Executive Committee shall consist of the President, Vice- President, Secretary, Treasurer and Public Relations Officer of the Association. The Chief Executive Officer is an ex officio member of the Committee.

 

7.1.3  The Executive Committee shall oversee and ensure the proper implementation of the policies, programs, activities and services of the Association approved by the Board.

 

7.1.4  A simple majority of the members of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum of any Executive Committee meeting.

 

7.2     Other Standing Committees:

 

7.2.1  Research, Education and Publications Committee shall be responsible for planning, organizing and coordinating the research, educational and publication activities.

 

7.2.2 Social and Cultural Committee shall be responsible for planning, organizing, and carrying out all social and cultural activities for the benefit of the membership and the community     at large.

7.2.3  Finance and Budget Committee shall be responsible for all financial, budgetary and accounting matters of the Association. It shall provide guidelines for the preparation of annual budgets and for resource allocation. It shall collaborate with the program committees and other units of the Association in preparing programs and projects for submission to governmental and non-governmental sources of funding. It shall play a leading role in raising funds for the programs and activities of the Association. It shall prepare reports with recommendations on financial and budgetary matters for regular submission to the Board and through the Board to the General Assembly Meeting. The Committee will be chaired by the Treasurer.

 

7.2.4  Refugee and Human Rights Committee shall be responsible for collecting and disseminating relevant information to government departments at all levels, the media and the general public to create full awareness about the plight and suffering of refugees in general, and Ethiopian refugees in particular, scattered in many parts of the world. The Committee shall work closely with other relevant organizations in planning and implementing human rights and refugee programs, activities and services with support from governmental and non-governmental sources.

 

7.2.5  Youth Committee shall be responsible for planning, organizing and implementing the youth programs, activities and services within the Association

 

7.2.6  Women’s Committee shall be responsible for planning, organizing and implementing the women's programs, activities and services within the Association.

 

7.2.7  Seniors' Committee shall be responsible for planning, organizing and implementing the seniors' programs, activities and services within the Association.

 

     7.3     Chairpersons of Standing Committees

 

7..3.1           With the exception specified under Article 7, Section 7.2.3 each Standing Committee shall           elect a chairperson from among its members in accordance with the guidelines provided          by the Board     specifying the required qualifications both for membership in each committee  and for being elected as chairperson. The elected chairperson of each Standing  Committees shall work closely with the   Board, and more specifically with the Executive  Committee, and shall establish and maintain effective cooperation with other standing and  ad hoc committees and sub-committees.

7.3.2   The term of office of the members and of the Chairperson of a standing committee shall be two years with a possibility of one renewal

7.3.3  The size of each standing committee shall be determined by the Board, but shall not be less than three members.

 

7.3.4  Depending upon present and emerging needs and for operational reasons, the Board in consultation with the committee concerned may amend the composition and the functions  of a committee.

 

7.3.5  Unless otherwise indicated by the Board, meetings of a Standing Committee shall be called by the Chairperson of the committee and may be held upon 24 hours of notice given to the members prior to such meeting.  A majority of the members of any committee shall constitute a quorum.

 

Article 8: Election of the Board of Directors

8.1   The term of elected members to the Board shall be three years provided, however, that four of the nine members of the first board shall be designated to serve for only two years, and thereafter, the Association shall elect four or five members alternately at an Annual General Assembly.  The alternate members elected at the general Assembly shall finish the terms of office of the individuals they may replace.

 

8.2     A Board member cannot be re-elected more than once consecutively to serve on the Board.

 

8.3     The Annual General Assembly shall appoint a Nominations and Elections Committee of five (5) members in order to plan, guide and carry out the process of recruiting and presenting to the Annual General Meeting for election to the Board of Directors, the best slate of candidates, as provided for under Section 8.4 below, a Nominations and Elections Committee composed of five (5) members shall be elected by the General Assembly. The five (5) members shall constitute the Nominations and Elections Committee and each member of the Committee shall serve for two years.

8.4     To be eligible for nomination to the Board a candidate must be a member of the Association in good standing at least for two years, unless this requirement is waived by the General Assembly under special consideration, but shall not be reduced to less one year membership. In addition, the candidate shall have the following attributes.

8.4.1  Being a person of good standing and reputation in the Ethiopian Community.

        

8.4.2  Being a person of extensive administrative and or managerial work experience.

8.4.3 Being a person of veritable training, skills, experience and knowledge the Association can benefit from.

8.4.4 Being a person of demonstrated community leadership.

8.4.5  Being a person of integrity and honor.

8.4.6  Being a person with no criminal record, no un-discharged bankruptcy and no compromised           signing authority.

8.4.7  Being a person with good understanding and knowledge about board governance and   deep commitment to the wellbeing of the Association.

8.5     Following election and at the first meeting of the Board of Directors, each member of the Board shall take an oath of office pledging that his or her personal interests or political views and affiliation with any political party or alliance will not interfere with his or her duties and responsibilities as a Board member.

Article 9: Meetings of the General Assembly

9.1     The Board shall call and hold at least two General Assembly meetings within a year.  The first one needs to take place no later than six months after the election of the Board.  The General Assembly meetings shall be attended by all members who are officially registered and in good standing at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to such meeting.

9.2     The Annual General Meeting shall take place within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year.

9.3     The General Assembly shall have the power to elect the Board of Directors and to remove such Board, or any Director or Officer with due process.

9.4     Members of the Association, except as provided for in this Constitution, shall have no right, power or authority to act for or on behalf of the Association and their approval shall not be required for the authorization of any actions undertaken by the Board of Directors or its Officers.

9.5     The approval of the members shall be required:

9.5.1 To amend this constitution or any part thereof:

9.5.2  To provide for merger in to or with, or consolidation with another corporation, association or organization;

9.5.3  To provide for the voluntary dissolution of the Association

9.5.4  To provide for the sale, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge or other disposition of all or   substantially all of   the property or assets of the Association

9.6     In addition to the meeting stipulated in Article 9.1, the President shall call a special General Assembly 

9.6.1  When circumstance warrant.

9.6.2  When instructed by the majority of the Board Members 

9.6.3  When 1/3 of the members of the Association in good standing petition in writing and sign  regarding any decision or matter that affects the fundamental interest or objectives of the Association.

9.7 All special General Assemblies as set out under Articles 9.6.1 to 9.6.3 shall be held within thirty (30) days.

9.8 The only persons entitled to attend meetings of members shall be those entitled to vote there  at, and the Auditor of the Association and others who although not entitled to vote, areentitled or required under any provision of the Act or the Letters Patent or Constitution to be present at the meeting. Any other persons may be admitted on the invitation of the chair of     the meeting or with the consent of the meeting. 

9.9   Chairperson for Members' Meetings:

9.9.1  The President of the Association, or in his or her absence the Vice President of the Association, shall chair he meetings of Members. 

9.9.2  If neither the President of the Association nor the Vice President of the Association is   present fifteen minutes after the scheduled start of the meeting, the Members may elect a         chair from amongst themselves to conduct the meeting until such time as the President or   Vice President of the Association arrives.  In the event that neither the President nor Vice   President of the Association arrives, the elected chair will conduct     the meeting. 

9.10 Conduct of Members' Meetings: 

9.10.1 At any meeting of the Members, the Members may consider and transact any business   without prior notice, except the removal of a Director, changes to the Constitution or  changes to the Letters Patent. For matters relating to the removal of a Director, changes   to the Constitution or changes to the Letters Patent, written notice must be given to the Secretary of the Association at least thirty (30) days in advance of the applicable  meeting  of Members. The notice must provide details as to the requested change(s) including the  reason(s) applicable thereto. 

9.10.2 A majority of the votes cast carries any motion.  However, a two-thirds majority vote is  necessary to remove a Director or make changes to the Constitution or the Letters Patent.

9.10.3 The Secretary shall cause to be kept the Minutes of the meeting.  An entry in the Minutes  that the Chair of the meeting declared a motion carried is admissible in evidence as prima facie proof that the motion was  passed. Unless a recorded vote is asked for, the  Secretary need not record the votes for or against.

Article 10: Quorum

10.1   One third (1/3/) of the total voting membership of the Association shall constitute quorum      for any General Assembly Meeting.  If a quorum is not present, the meeting will be   adjourned and then reconvened.  No quorum is required for such reconvened meeting. 

10.2   If a quorum is not present at a petitioned meeting, the meeting will be adjourned for half an hour and then reconvened.  If a quorum is still not present at the reconvened meeting, then the meeting will be canceled. 

10.3   The quorum for the meeting of the Board of Directors shall be a simple majority.

 

Article 11: Vote

11.1   At all General Assembly Meetings, only members in good standing shall vote. Each member has one vote.

11.2   A majority of votes of Members present is required for a motion to be approved, unless otherwise required by this Constitution. At any meeting, unless a recorded vote is requested, a declaration by the Chair of the meeting that a resolution has been carried or not shall be conclusive of the fact.

 

11.3   At all meetings of the Board of Directors and the General Assembly, every issue shall be determined by simple majority of votes cast unless otherwise specified by the Constitution.

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11.5   In case of a tie, the Chairperson of the meeting shall have a casting vote.  The    Chairperson has only one vote and will use it only to break a tie.

11.6   A Member may request a tally, even on a vote by ballot, in which case the total votes for and against shall be recorded by the Secretary in the Minutes.

Article 12: Procedure for Election

12.1   At least four weeks prior to the General Assembly Meeting in which an election is to be held, the Board shall: 

12.1.1 Invite nominees for vacancies; and forward the names of such nominees to the Nominations and Elections Committee. 

12.1.2 Fix the date, time and place for filing nominations, and circulate the information by mail to  the members of the Association at least fourteen (14) days prior to the deadline for accepting nominations. 

12.4   Cooperate with the Nominations and Elections Committee in running the nominations and           elections in accordance with the previsions of the Constitution.

12.2    Voting to elect Board Directors shall be by secret ballot, and shall be cast in person and not by proxy or otherwise. 

Article 13: Amendments 

13.1   The 2004 Constitution of the Association as amended is hereby repealed and replaced by this Constitution.


13.2   The Board of Directors may from time to time review the Constitution in light of new legislations and/or current status of the Association.

13.3   Amendments to this Constitution shall be submitted in writing to the Secretary over the  signature of not less than three members of the Association

 

13.4   The Board shall consider the proposed amendments and make its recommendations to the  General Assembly.

13.5   All such proposed amendments shall be circulated among membership at least 14 days prior to the General Assembly Meeting. 

13.6   Modification in the form of amendments to the amendments may be presented from the floor.

13.7   This Constitution shall not be altered, amended or repealed without an affirmative vote of at   least two thirds (2/3) of the members present at the General Assembly Meeting and voting.

 

Article 14: Finances

14.1   The fiscal and operational year of the Association shall be from 1st of April to 31st of March 

14.2   Appointment of Auditor:

14.2.1 At the Annual Members Meeting of the Association, the Members shall appoint a licensed public accountant as Auditor to hold office until the next annual meeting, or until changed  by the Members. If no such appointment is made, the Auditor in office shall continue until a successor is appointed. 

14.2.2 No person shall be appointed as Auditor who is a Member, Director, officer or employee of the Association or who is a partner or employee of any such Member, Director, officer or  employee.

14.3   The books, accounts and records of the Association shall be audited by a qualified external auditor. The audited financial statements shall be submitted to the General Assembly as part of the Annual Report of the Board of Directors.

14.4   A member of the Board shall be indemnified and saved harmless out of the funds of the Association from and against all costs, changes and expenses whatever which such member sustains or incurs in or about any action, suit or proceeding which brought, commenced or prosecuted against him/her for or in respect of any act, deed, matter or thing done during the performance of his/her duties as an officer of the Association within the limit of his/her authority as defined in this Constitution and/or authorized by the Board of Directors.

14.5   The Association shall be carried on without the purpose of any financial gain for its members.  Any income/return or other accretion to the Association shall be used in promoting its objectives.

14.6   The Directors and other co-opted members shall serve without remuneration, and shall not receive, directly or indirectly any profit from their position as directors or officers or members but may be paid reasonable expenses incurred by them in the performance of their duties. 

14.7   The salaries of all staff shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

14.8   Should there be dissolution of the Association, and after the payment of all debts and liabilities its remaining property shall be distributed or disposed of to Charitable Organizations which carry on their work solely in Ontario.

Article 15: Membership

15.1   Membership shall be open to any person who is 18 years of age or over and agrees to abide by the Constitution and Mission Statement of the Association.

15.2   Individuals shall be admitted to membership by resolution of the Board of Directors. The Board shall have absolute discretion in any decision regarding the admission to membership in the organization, provided that the candidate for membership has qualifications described in the constitution. 

15.3   Active members are persons or families who have made application for active membership to the Association and paid the prescribed dues.  Family membership will consist of two members, the applicant and spouse.

15.4   Associate Members are those who support the objectives of the Association and provide financial and/or other support. Associate members may include individuals, organizations

          and other incorporated agencies, professional associations or business entities. Associate Members cannot vote or be nominated for an office but may attend any General Assembly Meeting and are entitled to participate in other activities of the Association.  The application of Associate members shall be ratified by the Board Directors. 

15.5   Honorary Members are individuals who have rendered valuable services to the Association.  The Board shall identify such individuals and present their name to the General Assembly Meeting for approval.

15.6   Honorary Members are exempted from paying any membership fee. Honorary Members, like Associate Members, cannot vote or be nominated for an office but may attend any General Assembly Meeting and are entitled to participate in other activities of the Association.

15.7   Membership application must be submitted to the Board for approval. 

15.8   Members who have paid all required membership fees to the Association shall be considered Members in good standing after 90 days. A Member not in good standing is not entitled to exercise any membership rights 

15.9   Members in good standing are to be notified of and attend all meetings of Members at which they may speak on all issues concerning the Association and are entitled to one (1)  vote on all matters requiring Members’ approval. Members may stand for all offices and committees of the Association.

15.10 Members shall not be compensated for their membership in the Association. 

15.11 The term of membership shall be for a period of one (1) year effective from the Annual General Meeting in one year to the Annual General Meeting in the following year

15.12 Members in good standing, for at least 90 days, shall be entitled to one vote at all membership meetings, including the Annual general Meeting. Members are subject to all terms and conditions in the Constitution which apply to Members

15.13 The interest of a Member in the Association is not transferable and ceases to exist upon          his or her death or when he or she ceases to be a Member by resignation, or otherwise in accordance with the constitution of the Association.

15.14 Members, as Members, are not liable or responsible for any act, debt or obligation of the Association, nor for  any claims for injuries, losses, transactions or other incidents related  to the Association.

15.15 Any Member may resign at any time by written notice to the Secretary of the Board. Such resignation shall become effective upon receipt by the Association. In the case of resignation, a Member shall remain liable for payment of any assessment or other sum levied or which became payable by him or her to the Association prior to acceptance of his or her resignation. 

15.16 The Board may revoke the membership of any Member who is otherwise not compliant with the provisions     of this Constitution or for behaviour or actions considered by the    Board to be detrimental to the objectives and general interests of the Association. 

15.17 The failure to pay membership fees when due, may result in loss of good standing status in the Association. 

15.18 Membership fees shall be determined by the Board and may be reviewed by the General Assembly.

15.19 Former employees of the Association shall be eligible for membership in the Association   only after the expiry of one year after the termination of their employment with the  Association. 

15.20 Registry of Members: The Secretary of the Association shall cause to be maintained a  current membership list of all Members of the Association. 

Article 16: Books and Record 

16.1   The Association shall keep at its Head Office 

16.1.1 Members and Directors resolutions and minutes of all meetings of Members and Directors;

16.1.2 A copy of the Letters Patent and any supplementary Letters Patent;

16.1.3 All Bylaws and special resolutions;

16.1.4 The registry of Members;

16.1.5 The registry of Directors;

16.1.6 Proper books of account and financing;

16.1.7 All documents evidencing or affecting the rights and obligations of the Corporation 

16.1.8 The Minutes of any meetings of the Board shall be approved at the next Board meeting, and kept.

16.1.9 The Minutes of any meetings of the Associations' Members shall be approved at the next meeting of the Members. and kept.

16.1. 10 Once the Minutes are approved, either the Chair of the meeting that approved the Minutes or the Chair of the meeting that the minutes were about, shall sign the Minutes.      Once so signed, the minutes are admissible in evidence as prima facie proof of the  proceedings.

 

16.1.11 The President and the Secretary shall sign all By-Laws and special resolutions passed.  

16.1.12 The Secretary shall cause to be kept a Registry of Directors.

16.1.13 The Registry of Directors shall consist of a list of the names, addresses and occupations of all persons who are or have been Directors, together with the various dates when   each became and ceased to be a Director 

16.1.14 The Association shall keep proper records of accounts, including records of all monies received and spent by the Association; all sales and purchases by the Association; all  assets and liabilities of the Association;and  all other transactions affecting the financial position of the Association 

Article 17: Conflict of Interest

17.1   Members of the Board, members of committees of the Association and employees of the  Association shall abide by the Association’s Conflict of Interest Guidelines.  Violation of these Guidelines can constitute good cause for the disciplining of such person by the  Board and/or the General Assembly and can include suspension or removal.

17.2   Unless otherwise approved by the Board, no staff of the Association shall be elected to work as a voting member of any of the standing committees formed by the Board in accordance with the Constitution.

17.3   No person shall be elected as a member of the Board of Directors if his/her close family is an employee of the Association.  For this purpose, close family refers to spouse and/or children.

17.4   No person that has un-discharged bankruptcy shall be elected as Director.

Article 18: Dissolution

18.1 This Association shall not be dissolved without the vote of consent of three fourths of the total number of members present and voting at a General Assembly.

18.2   A motion to dissolve the Association shall not be entertained at any meeting of the General Assembly unless a written notice of such motion has been submitted to the Secretary of the Board with the signatures of at least one third of the members of the Association in good standing, at least 30 days in advance of the General Assembly Meeting in which such motion is proposed to be discussed.

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